Bicycling and Pedestrian Safety Discussion

Presented by Scott Murray, Esq.

Hello, I’m attorney Scott Murray, and I’d like to share some important information about bicycling accidents and pedestrian safety.

Here in Florida, it’s common for drivers to share our busy roadways with runners and bicyclists, and – if safety is ignored – this can be a recipe for disaster. In fact, in 2007, Florida had the highest number of bicycle deaths in the country with 119 fatalities.

It is the responsibility of motorists and bicyclists to respect each other and share the road, and knowing the laws and what rights you have as a bicyclist can help keep you safe.

We have some safe cycling tips for you, but we strongly recommend reviewing the laws that apply to cyclists. All riders, including minors, must obey Florida’s bicycle laws.

First things first: Wear a bicycle helmet that fits properly. Your helmet is the most important piece of safety equipment. Any local bike shop can help you find a helmet that fits well.

Next, in Florida, a bicycle is legally defined as a vehicle, just like the car you drive. Therefore, a bicyclist has the same rights as a motorist and is required by law to obey the same traffic rules and regulations.

If you encounter an area of road that is too narrow for a bicycle and a car to share safely, such as a bridge or a construction zone, the bicyclist is entitled to use the entire lane and obey all the same traffic rules.

When making a left or right hand turn, you must signal. The best way to signal is to raise the arm of the direction you want to turn, and extend it out the side. You do not have to signal continuously if you need both hands on your bicycle.

If you are turning left, you are entitled to use the entire lane. Check for traffic, signal and move to the center of the lane. You can turn when it is safe to do so.

Now, riding a bicycle on the sidewalk – as opposed to in the street – gives you the same rights as a pedestrian. This means you must follow the same rules that apply to pedestrians, including using crosswalks properly and obeying the flow of traffic.

When riding at night, the law requires that cyclists have lights and reflectors that can be seen from at least 500 feet away. Visibility is key. Bicyclists want to be visible and, therefore, it’s also a good idea to wear bright clothing with reflective tape.

If you are injured in a cycling accident, what should you do?

If you are able, move to a safe place that is away from the road. Get medical attention immediately. If you think you may have serious injuries, stay still until medical help arrives.

Next, record all details of the crash and get the information of anyone else involved in the crash. Write down the names and contact information of any eye witnesses.

Next, call a law firm that is experienced in working with injured cyclists. These cases can be complex and accident investigation is key to determining fault. Often times, the exact location of the pedestrian or bicyclist at the time of impact determines who is responsible for the accident. We have developed a safety brochure on cycling, which is available free of charge on our website or by calling our offices.

At Murray Guari Trial Attorneys, we have more than 25 years of experience in handling cases when pedestrians or bicyclists are injured or killed in accidents with motor vehicles.

If you need legal advice regarding a cycling accident or another type of pedestrian accident, please call me at (561) 366-9099 or email me at smurray@murrayguari.com. We are happy to answer your questions free of charge.